Varicose veins can start unconsciously without symptoms. This pathology is dangerous for its complications, so you need to pay attention to the state of the blood vessels. Treatment should be started at an early stage when spider veins appear, and then it is easier to get rid of varicose veins.
Drugs
This treatment includes oral medications and topical treatments for problem areas. As a result, the development of the disease will be suspended and the pain and heaviness of the legs will be reduced. A phlebologist (phlebologist) will tell you how to treat varicose veins with medication.
Only he can prescribe drugs taking into account the characteristics of the disease. You can't self-administer medicine because the medicine should be a complete complex of medicines to fight the disease.
For conservative treatment of varicose veins, the following methods are used:
- Increase venous tone;
- Prevent blood clots;
- Help thin the blood;
- Neutralize free radicals;
- Strengthen the blood vessel wall;
- Helps dissolve blood clots in blood vessels.
- A good medicine is a herbal-based medicine that helps normalize blood flow, strengthen the walls of veins and successfully relieve the inflammation process in the affected area. This medicine is used for short-term treatment together with topical medicine. It has contraindications and side effects in the form of heartburn and puffiness, so only a doctor can prescribe it.
- For varicose veins, medications should be prescribed to help restore blood flow in the blood vessels. But with use, you need to wear compression underwear and perform special gymnastics. Only in such a complex environment can it be possible to achieve positive results.
- From the point of view of external use, creams based on horse chestnut seeds have proven to be good. Under its regular influence, the tension of the veins increases and the microcirculation in the capillaries stabilizes. It is used to treat varicose veins, but can be used as a preventive agent.
- A special gel helps to remove stagnant blood flow in blood vessels, thereby eliminating tissue swelling. Pain is reduced, fatigue and heaviness are reduced. The active substance of the drug helps to eliminate blood clots. The gel is easy to use, but the treatment time is very long, which may take several months. In order to enhance the effect, the doctor prescribed medicine.
Since it takes a long time to treat varicose veins with the help of drugs, you should wait patiently and strictly follow the doctor’s advice. It takes time to return the blood vessels to normal because it is a complicated process.
Surgery
When all the methods for the treatment of varicose veins fail, surgery-vein extraction will be performed. It involves removing damaged blood vessels. The operation is performed under anesthesia. In the hospital, the patient stays for another 2 days under the supervision of a doctor.
The following conditions are the reasons for surgical removal of veins:
- The blood flow out of the lower limbs is severely impaired;
- Extensive dilation of subcutaneous blood vessels;
- Complications of varicose veins-thrombophlebitis, trophic ulcer.
This operation has contraindications. High blood pressure, skin inflammation at the surgical site, and severe deep vein thrombosis cannot do this. If the patient suffers from heart disease and infectious diseases in the acute stage, the therapist and anesthesiologist will solve the problem during the operation time. During the operation, the probe is inserted into the vein through a small incision.
Remove the affected enlarged part of the blood vessel and pull it out of the incision. Vienna was sewn. The patient lay down on the first day after the operation and was then allowed to get up. He was discharged after 3 days. Prescribe medication, use anti-stress underwear, gymnastics, and walks. Surgical treatment is the last way to get rid of varicose veins in the late stages of the disease.
Laser treatment
The process of sealing blood vessels damaged by varicose veins is called intravenous laser coagulation. It is performed under local anesthesia. A small puncture is performed through which an optical fiber is inserted to treat the vein. It seals the end of the affected area and dissolves over time.
This method does not require special training and hospitalization. There are no scars and scars on the skin. After laser treatment, temporary pigmentation remains on the skin and then disappears. After the meeting there was some soreness and hematoma formation. Sometimes an increase in temperature will be noticed. These side effects are treated at home. Laser treatment is a good alternative to small varicose vein surgery.
Compressed clothing
Using special underwear is one of many complex ways to fight varicose veins. The panties are made with special technology, which can squeeze the blood vessels of the lower limbs with different strengths-a little more at the bottom and a little less at the top. The ankle will feel 100% pressure.
After all, blood stagnates most often in this area. From there, it rises more slowly. This is why trophic ulcers develop. Shin, knee area-70% of the pressure.
-40% of the blood vessels of the thigh are compressed. Effective load distribution can stimulate blood circulation and provide oxygen and nutrients to tissues. Disease, fine veins do not expand.
The edema disappeared and the fatigue of the legs was reduced. Under the doctor's prescription, the orthopedic salon sells special leggings. If you sell them without a prescription, only an expert can determine when to use the clothes.
How to cure varicose veins through therapeutic exercise and physical therapy
To get rid of varicose veins, you need to change your lifestyle and eating habits. These factors greatly affect the state of blood vessels. The first step is to eliminate bad habits. Nicotine and alcoholic beverages increase the risk of thrombophlebitis and negatively affect the small blood vessels in the circulatory system.
Because varicose veins can only be cured by complicated methods, a healthy lifestyle should incorporate all exposure methods. In the morning and evening, a contrasting leg fusion is useful, which will provide tone to the blood vessels. Before going to bed, you need a warm bath with sea salt or herbal soup to relieve fatigue and heaviness.
Exercise your legs throughout the day. It is useful to go up and down the stairs, perform small rotating movements with your feet, and tighten the muscles of your legs. Being sedentary can lead to disease progression. It is best to change your body posture and alternate between rest and work. Certain foods can be part of a comprehensive treatment of diseases. Since it is impossible to cure varicose veins through diet, it can improve the condition of blood vessels and leg muscles. Diet helps to remove toxins from the blood and reduce the burden on weak blood vessels.
Healthy diet food:
- Veal;
- thin fish;
- Seafood;
- seaweed;
- Buckwheat, oatmeal;
- Dried fruits;
- nuts;
- Berries;
- Wheat germ.
It is recommended that everyone include such foods in their diet to prevent the development of varicose veins.
Spa
A simple and effective way to treat varicose veins is to use hydrotherapy. Surgery can be performed in a medical center, but such meetings can also be arranged at home. One way is to pour water on the feet. Make sure to use room temperature water. Hot water is harmful to veins. Direct a gentle stream of water to the affected vessel and hold
Pass the ejector through the container several times from bottom to top. In the late stages, it does not help, but if spider veins are used, it will help prevent. To improve blood flow, it is useful to wipe the legs with a stiff brush, then take a shower, and then wipe the problematic area with a towel. Several times a week, you need to take a contrast shower or varicose vein wash. If it is difficult to withstand the alternation of hot and cold water, you need to replace the hot and cold water. This will also give the result.
Remedial gymnastics
In a sedentary lifestyle, gymnastics is very useful for venous diseases, but the following rules should be followed to avoid worsening the situation:
- Lying and sitting exercises are very useful;
- , you can train the upper part of your body without restriction;
- Restrict squats and lunges;
- Drink water during exercise to avoid blood clotting;
- You can’t lift too much weight;
- Frequently walk with tip feet, wave your legs, exercise "birch", "bicycle", and "scissors".
Swimming, sports and Nordic walking, cycling, and golf are very useful. Regular exercise can help avoid serious complications of the disease.
Physical Therapy
These methods are good prevention methods and are complementary to the main treatment methods. Physical therapy aims to relieve tissue edema, improve the passage of blood through damaged blood vessels, and improve the condition of leg muscles. The method of cryotherapy is based on the effects of colds and adverse reactions in the body. Severe vasospasm caused by cold can cause reverse dilation. This enhances the movement of blood and improves the metabolic process.
Ozone therapy is based on the use of ozone. During training, cells are filled with oxygen, which helps tissue regeneration and improves blood flow in small blood vessels. A small dose of ozone can prevent blood clots. There are many other physical therapies, but they are not suitable for everyone. There are contraindications, they cannot be used for epilepsy, pacemakers, tuberculosis and other diseases.
How to get rid of varicose veins on the legs through folk remedies
Compared with synthetic drugs, the use of natural raw materials has fewer side effects. Folk remedies take longer to treat, but the positive results last longer.
External treatment
How to get rid of varicose veins on the legs will tell you folk recipes. Apple cider vinegar is the most popular folk remedy for varicose veins. It can relieve swelling, increase blood vessel tension and improve blood flow.
However, you need to use natural products made from fruit juice instead of apple peel. Wipe the affected area with vinegar every day from bottom to top.
Using essential oils will produce good results. Add essential oils to any massage cream and then massage. For varicose veins, use castor, sandalwood, and linseed oil.
Bathroom
Foot bath can be organized by yourself. They help improve blood circulation and increase the tension and elasticity of blood vessels. You can easily make soda water.
Dissolve 6 tablespoons of baking soda in a glass of water and pour it into a bathtub filled with warm water. Immerse the foot for
Internal recipes
Traditional therapists recommend drinking calendula broth in the morning one hour before breakfast and one hour after one month. It is recommended to drink chamomile soup during the 2-week course of treatment, take a break, and then resume treatment again.
Chamomile has anti-edema and anti-inflammatory properties. Since you cannot get rid of varicose veins in your legs quickly, you need to choose other folk remedies. An integrated approach will produce positive results.
Varicose veins are an unpleasant disease and it is best to treat them as soon as possible. Among the first symptoms of the disease, it is worth starting treatment through folk methods, leading a healthy lifestyle and eating the right food.